Comparison of Different Extraction Methods of (Zingiber officinale) on Chemical Composition, Antioxidant Activity

HUMAN JOURNALS

EDITORIAL BOARD, ADVISORY BOARD AND REVIEWERS ETC.

International Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Research

International Journal of Science and Research Methodology 

International Journal of Management and Research 

International Journal of Research Methodology 

	Prof. A. A. Khade Editor in Chief, Ex-Assistant Professor, Government College of Pharmacy, Karad, INDIA.
	Jennifer Borg Assistant Editor, Qormi, Malta. Europe.
	Dr. Subha Ganguly Scientist (Food Microbiology) & Scientist In-charge, Sub-Projects All India Coordinated Research Project on Post Harvest Technology (ICAR) (Directorate of Research, Extension & Farms WBUAFS) Department of Fish Processing Technology, Faculty of Fishery Sciences West Bengal University of Animal and Fishery Sciences Kolkata – 700 094, WB, INDIA.
	Prof. Dr. Mohamed Salama Mohamed Professor of Pharmaceutics Faculty of Pharmacy, UiTM, MALAYSIA.
	Dr. S. Balaabirami DBT- Postdoctoral Fellow, Department of Biotechnology (AIM) Lab, Indian Institute of Technology Madras [IIT], Chennai, INDIA.
	Dr. K. Jagadeesh M.B.B.S, M.D, P.D.C.R Professor & Head, Dept. of pharmacology &Pharmacotherapeutics, Shivamogga Institute of Medical Sciences  Karnataka, INDIA.
	Rita Akosua Dickson, PhD Faculty Of Pharmacy & Pharm. Sci. College Of Health Sciences Kwame Nkrumah University Of Science & Technology Accra Rd, Kumasi, Ghana.
	Sunday O. Otimenyin, PhD Department Of Pharmacology, University Of Jos, Jos, Plateau State, Nigeria.
	Dr. Sugato Banerjee Dept. Of Pharmaceutical Science BIT, MESRA, Ranchi. INDIA
	Pharkphoom Panichayupakaranant, PhD Department Of Pharmacognosy And Pharmaceutical Botany, Faculty Of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Prince Of Songkla University, Thailand.
	Sukalyan Kumar Kundu, PhD Professor, Department Of Pharmacy, Jahangirnagar University, Savar, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
	Dr. K. B. Burade, PhD Principal, Government College of Pharmacy, Karad, Maharashtra, INDIA.
	V. M. Vyas Senior Project Fellow, CSIR-URDIP, Pune. INDIA.
	Dr. Amitkumar Chief Executive Officer Bioaxis DNA research centre pvt. Ltd. Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh, India
	Dr. Suchitra S. Ganeshacharya Research Scientist, National AIDS Research Institute, Pune. INDIA.
	Dr. Subhash C. Mandal Pharmacognosy and Phytotherapy Research Lab, Dept. of Pharmaceutical Technology, Jadavpur University, Kolkata, INDIA.
	Dr. Jagdish Labhubhai Kakadiya, PhD Assistant Professor Bhavnagar-364002 Gujarat, INDIA.
	Dr. Zainab  Mahmood  Aljamali Assist. Lecturer, Prosthodontics, Dentistry Department, Babylon University, IRAQ.
	Dr. Narendra Kumar Senior Lecturer Amity Institute of Biotechnology Amity University, Haryana, INDIA.
	Nagham Mahmood Aljamali, PhD Assistant Professor Chemistry Department College Education for Women Kufa University IRAQ.
	Dr. Abhijeet Shashikant Kulkarni, PhD Assistant Professor of Pharmacology Ashokrao Mane College of Pharmacy, Peth-Vadgaon, INDIA.
	Dr. Akshada P. Malve M.D.[Hom] Maharashtra, INDIA.
	Dr. Trupti P. Dhole MPT [Ortho] Mumbai, INDIA.
	Dr. Aseel  Mahmood  Aljamali Medicine, Surgery department, College of Medicine, Kufa University, IRAQ.
	Dr. M. B. Pawar M.D.[Patho] Karad, INDIA.
	A. M. Pawar Dept. of Pharmacoepidemiology & Pharmacoeconomics University of Rhode Island, Kingston United States.
	Dr. Saher Mahmood Jwad Aljamali, PhD Biology Department, Kufa University, IRAQ.
	Dr. Mohamudha Parveen Rahamathulla (PhD., MLT., SLET) Assistant Professor (Medical Microbiology), Department of Medical Lab Science, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Salman bin Abdulaziz University, KINGDOM OF SAUDI ARABIA.
	Dr. K. R. Rajeswari PhD JNTU, Hyderabad, INDIA.
	Alex Martin M. Pharm (Pharmaceutical Chemistry), FAGE, (Ph.D) St. Joseph’s College of Pharmacy, Kerala, INDIA.
	Dr. Pallavi Kawatra Post Graduate/Tutor, M.D Pharmacology, M.S Ramaiah Medical College, Bangalore, INDIA.
	Dr.(Mrs)Padmini H.Sharma  Associate Professor  Padamshree Dr. D.Y.Patil College of Pharmacy,  Akurdi, Pune, INDIA.
	Dr. Syed  Ahmed Iizhar, PhD Asst Prof, Program Pharmacy, IBN Sina National College of Medical Studies, Jeddha, KSA.
	Dr. Amiya Kumar Prusty, PhD Assistant Professor, Dept. of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, Institute of Pharmacy & Technology, Salipur, Cuttack, Odisha, INDIA.
	Poonam Verma Ph.D. Biotechnology IFTM University, Moradabad (U.P.) INDIA.
	Dr. Dinkar Malik, Ph. D (Chemistry) Assistant Professor, Maharaj Singh (P.G.) College, Saharanpur, INDIA.
	Francesco Contò, PhD Director, Department of Economics, University of Foggia Foggia (FG), ITALY.
	Dr. P. Malyadri, PhD Principal,Government Degree College, Osmania University Hyderabad – 502 319 Telangana State, INDIA.
	Nikolaos Adamou, PhD Associate Professor, Business Management Borough of Manhattan Community College The City University of New York New York City, NY.
	C. Michael Hall, PhD Professor, Department of Management, Marketing and Entrepreneurship, University of Canterbury, Christchurch, NEW ZEALAND.
	Dr. Surya Bhushan Tiwari, PhD Head of Department Faculty of Management & Business Studies Additional Charge of Ph.D Programme Dr. K.N. Modi University, Newai Rajasthan, INDIA.
	Dr. Monalisha Pattnaik, PhD Department of Business Administration, Utkal University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, INDIA.
	Derek Watson, PhD Head of Business Clinic at the Faculty of Business & Law, University of Sunderland Sunderland, UNITED KINGDOM.
	Dr. Ashok Kumar Chandra, PhD Department of Management Bhilai Institute of Technology Durg (C.G.), INDIA.
	Mariantonietta Fiore, PhD Postdoctoral Fellow, Department of Economics, University of Foggia, Foggia (FG), ITALY.
	Prof. Dr. Sandeep Nivrutti Jagdale Associate Professor, Bharati Vidyapeeth Deemed University, Yashwantrao Mohite Institute of Management, Karad, INDIA.
	Prof. Dr. Nirmohi Ramchandra Jadhav Associate Professor, Bharati Vidyapeeth Deemed University, Yashwantrao Mohite Institute of Management, Karad, INDIA.
	G. Chelladurai M.Sc, PGDHM Research Associate in CMLRE (MoEF) Govt of India research Project Kamaraj coellege, Tuticorin, INDIA.
	Jitendra Gupta Asst. Prof. (Young Scientist Award) Regional Head U.P. State, (Research Scholar Hub) GLA University, Mathura, U.P., INDIA.
	Tapan Behl Senior Research Fellow                                         Department of Pharmacology, Vallabhbhai Patel Chest Institute, University of Delhi, Delhi, INDIA.
	Mr. Netaji T Niture Assistant Professor and Head, Department Of Pharmacology, Dayanand College of Pharmacy, Latur, Maharashtra, INDIA.
	Md. Jakaria Department of Pharmacy, International Islamic University Chittagong (IIUC) Chittagong, BANGLADESH.
	Mr. Nawfel Muhmmad Baqer Department of Engeneering, Technical  College in Najaf, IRAQ.
	A.V.G.S.Prasad Department of Chemistry, Nizam College (Autonomous), Hyderabad, Telangana, INDIA.
	Venkatesh Gavini Assistant Professor, Vignan Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Deshmukhi, Nalgonda, Telangana, INDIA.
	Mr. Manish Kumar PhD (Computer Sc. and Engineering) Dept. of Computer Sc. and Engineering, I.S.M. Dhanbad, Jharkhand, INDIA.
	Mr. Sachin Suryakant Mali Vice President,  Maharashtra State (Research Scholar Hub) M. Pharmacy (Pharmaceutical Technology) Bharati Vidyapeeth College of Pharmacy, Kolhapur, INDIA.
	Jineetkumar B. Gawad Lecturer, Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry St. John Institute of Pharmacy & Research, Palghar (East) 401 404, Maharashtra, INDIA.
	Mr. Chaus W.N. M.Pharm. (PhD.Regd.) Associate Professor & Head Dayanand College of Pharmacy, Latur, M.S, INDIA.
	Muhammad Shahzad Aslam PhD Scholar (Bioprocess engineering), University Malaysia Perlis MALAYSIA.
	Anup K. Chakraborty Asstt. Professor (Placement Incharge) School of pharmacy &Research People’s University Bhopal, M.P. India.
	Dr. Kuldip Singh Associate Professor, Department of Biochemistry, Govt. Medical College, Patiala (Punjab) – India.
	Dr. C. Kathirvelan, M.V.Sc., Ph.D Assistant Professor, Department of Animal Nutrition, Veterinary College and Research Institute (Tamilnadu Veterinary and Animal Sciences University), Namakkal – 637 002, India.
	Dr. Bhoomika M. Patel Ph.D Assistant Professor, Institute of Pharmacy Nirma University Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India.
	Dr. Dinesh Kumar Sharma M.V.SC. Assistant Professor, Veterinary Pharmacology &Toxicology, COVAS, CSKHPKVV, Palampur, India.
	Dr. Meena  M.K., M.Sc.(Agri.) Ph.D. Assistant Professor, Department of Crop Physiology, University of Agricultural Sciences, Raichur-584104,Karnataka, India.
	Dr. Anurag Mishra Ph.D. Director (Pharmacy) Ashoka institute of Technology and Management, Sarnath Varanasi, U.P, India.
	Dr. R. Jayakumar M.Sc. (Chem), M.A.(Philo), M.Ed., M.Phil., Ph.D., (Education) Assistant Professor, SIGA College of Education, Villupuram, Tamil Nadu, India.
	Dr. Bharati Vasantrao Bakde Ph.D. Associate professor, P. Wadhwani College of Pharmacy, Yavatmal. – 445001(M.S.), India.
	Dr. M. R. Srinivasan, MVSc., DABT Assistant Professor, Department of Veterinary Pharmacology and Toxicology, Madras Veterinary College, TANUVAS, Vepery, Chennai, India.
	Emmanuel O. Oshomoh, Ph. D, FISLT University of Benin, Benin City. Nigeria.

1. Peer Review and Publication Policy

2. Publication Ethics and Malpractice Statement

1. Peer Review and Publication Policy

Peer-review is the system used to assess the quality of a manuscript before it is published. Reviewers in the relevant research area assess submitted manuscripts for originality, validity, and significance to help editors to determine whether the manuscript should be published in the journal.

Initial manuscript evaluation

The Editor first evaluates all manuscripts. It is rare, but it is possible for an exceptional manuscript to be accepted at this stage. Manuscripts rejected at this stage are insufficiently original, have serious scientific flaws, have poor grammar or English language, or are outside the aims and scope of the journal. Those that meet the editorial policies and a minimum quality level are normally passed on to at least 2 experts for review.

Type of Peer Review 

The journal employs the double-blind peer review process, where both reviewers and authors remain anonymous throughout the review process.

How the Reviewers is selected

Whenever possible, Reviewers are matched to the paper according to their expertise and our database is constantly being updated.

Reviewer’s reports

Reviewers are asked to evaluate whether the manuscript: – Is original – Is methodologically sound – Follows appropriate ethical guidelines – Has results which are clearly presented and support the conclusions – Correctly references previous relevant work.

Language correction is not part of the peer review process, but Reviewers may, if so wish, suggest corrections to the manuscript.

How long does the review process take?

The time required for the review process is dependent on the response of the Reviewers. Should the Reviewer’s reports contradict one another or a report is unnecessarily delayed, a further expert opinion will be sought. In rare cases for which it is extremely difficult to find a second Reviewers to review the manuscript, or when the one Reviewer’s report has thoroughly convinced the Editor, decisions at this stage to accept, reject or ask the author for a revision are made on the basis of only one Reviewer’s report. The Editor’s decision will be sent to the author with recommendations made by the Reviewers, which usually includes verbatim comments by the Reviewers. Revised manuscripts might be returned to the initial Reviewers who may then request another revision of a manuscript.

Final report 

A final decision to accept or reject the manuscript will be sent to the author along with any recommendations made by the Reviewers and may include verbatim comments by the Reviewers.

Editor’s Decision is final

Reviewers advise the editor, who is responsible for the final decision to accept or reject the article.

2. PUBLICATION ETHICS AND MALPRACTICE STATEMENT

It is necessary to agree upon standards of expected ethical behavior for all parties involved in the act of publishing: the author, the journal editor, the peer reviewer and the publisher. Our ethic statements are based on COPE’s Best Practice Guidelines for Journal Editors.

The journal is dedicated to following best practices on ethical matters, errors, and retractions. Any kind of unethical behavior is not acceptable, and the Editorial board do not tolerate plagiarism in any form.

Authors submitting articles to journal affirm that manuscript contents are original.

Duties of Editors

• Publication decisions: The editors at the Journal are responsible for deciding which of the articles submitted to the journal should be published. The editor may be guided by the policies of the journal’s editorial board and constrained by such legal requirements as shall then be in force regarding libel, copyright infringement and plagiarism. The editor may confer with other editors or reviewers in making this decision.
• Fair play: An editor at any time evaluate manuscripts for their intellectual content without regard to race, gender, sexual orientation, religious belief, ethnic origin, citizenship, or political philosophy of the authors.
• Confidentiality: The editor and any editorial staff must not disclose any information about a submitted manuscript to anyone other than the corresponding author, reviewers, potential reviewers, other editorial advisers, and the publisher, as appropriate.
• Disclosure and conflicts of interest: Unpublished materials disclosed in a submitted manuscript must not be used in an editor’s own research without the express written consent of the author.

Duties of Reviewers

• Contribution to Editorial Decisions: Peer reviewer assists the editor in making editorial decisions and through the editorial communications with the author may also assist the author in improving the paper.
• Promptness: Any selected reviewer who feels unqualified to review the research reported in a manuscript or knows that its prompt review will be impossible should notify the editor and excuse himself from the review process.
• Confidentiality: Any manuscripts received for review must be treated as confidential documents. They must not be shown to or discussed with others except as authorized by the editor.
• Standards of Objectivity: Reviews should be conducted objectively. Personal criticism of the author is inappropriate. The reviewer should express their views clearly with supporting arguments.
• Acknowledgment of Sources: Reviewers should identify relevant published work that has not been cited by the authors. Any statement that an observation, derivation, or argument had been previously reported should be accompanied by the relevant citation. A reviewer should also call to the editor’s attention any substantial similarity or overlap between the manuscript under consideration and any other published paper of which they have personal knowledge.
• Disclosure and Conflict of Interest: Privileged information or ideas obtained through peer review must be kept confidential and not used for personal advantage. Reviewers should not consider manuscripts in which they have conflicts of interest resulting from competitive, collaborative, or other relationships or connections with any of the authors, companies, or institutions connected to the papers.

Duties of Authors

• Reporting standards: Author’s reports of original research should be presented an accurate account of the work performed as well as an objective discussion of its significance. Underlying data should be represented accurately in the paper. A paper should contain sufficient detail and references to permit others to replicate the work. Fraudulent or knowingly inaccurate statements constitute unethical behavior and are unacceptable.
• Data Access and Retention: Authors are asked to provide the raw data in connection with a paper for editorial review, and should be prepared to provide public access to such data (consistent with the ALPSP-STM Statement on Data and Databases), if practicable, and should in any event be prepared to retain such data for a reasonable time after publication.
• Originality and Plagiarism: The authors should ensure that they have written entirely original works, and if the authors have used the work and/or words of others that this has been appropriately cited or quoted.
• Multiple, Redundant or Concurrent Publication: An author should not in general publish manuscripts describing essentially the same research in more than one journal or primary publication. Submitting the same manuscript to more than one journal concurrently constitutes unethical publishing behavior and is unacceptable.
• Acknowledgment of Sources: Proper acknowledgment of the work of others must always be given. Authors should cite publications that have been influential in determining the nature of the reported work.
• Authorship of the Paper: Authorship should be limited to those who have made a significant contribution to the conception, design, execution, or interpretation of the reported study. All those who have made significant contributions should be listed as co-authors. Where there are others who have participated in certain substantive aspects of the research project, they should be acknowledged or listed as contributors. The corresponding author should ensure that all appropriate co-authors and no inappropriate co-authors are included in the paper and that all co-authors have seen and approved the final version of the paper and have agreed to its submission for publication.
• Hazards and Human or Animal Subjects: If the work involves chemicals, procedures or equipment that have any unusual hazards inherent in their use, the author must clearly identify these in the manuscript.
• Disclosure and Conflicts of Interest: All authors should disclose in their manuscript any financial or other substantive conflicts of interest that might be construed to influence the results or interpretation of their manuscript. All sources of financial support for the project should be disclosed.
• Fundamental errors in published works: When an author discovers a significant error or inaccuracy in his/her own published work, it is the author’s obligation to promptly notify the journal editor or publisher and cooperate with the editor to retract or correct the paper.

Retraction Policy

When plagiarism has been found to have occurred, the Editorial Board will take the actions as determined by the type of plagiarism. Unless determined otherwise during the investigation, all authors are deemed to be individually and collectively responsible for the content of a plagiarizing paper. Editorial Board places the investigation of each claim of plagiarism at the highest priority for resolution and action.

Action(s) in case of plagiarism in a published article and proven misconduct:

• A letter is sent to authors involved in. They are informed about the perpetrated act.
• Intimation to Author’s University/ Department about the incident of misconduct.
• Blacklisting of all Authors involved in the article, banning them to publish any content with Journal.
• PDF of the article will no longer be available online.
• The initial PDF document will be replaced by a retraction note.
• We pursue the retraction of this article from other online indexing services.

Copyright Policy

All papers in the journal are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, even commercially as long as the original work is properly cited.

Authors retain copyright of their work. Once the material has been accepted for publication, authors are asked to sign a copyright form verifying that they have the right to publish the material and that they grant permission to the journal to publish their work online. In addition:

• Authors retain the right to publish extended versions of their material elsewhere, provided the original publication is acknowledged.
• Authors retain the right to publish their work in online repositories, internal technical reports, etc.
• Journal does not pay honoraria to authors.
• Journal has the right to edit the material to meet the publication standards.